15 efficaci strategie di apprendimento sociale ed emotivo per gli insegnanti
L'apprendimento socio-emotivo può avvantaggiare i tuoi studenti in vari modi. Implementa tecniche di apprendimento sociale ed emotivo per aiutarli a sviluppare abilità sociali ed emotive.
Educators, teachers, and assistants have a rewarding but also difficult job. They should incorporate various teaching techniques that will keep learners engaged but also adjust their teaching based on individual needs.
One type of learning that can improve the behavior of students and reduce aggression and bullying is social and emotional learning (SEL).
Social and emotional learning techniques can help strengthen the mental and emotional health of learners, especially young ones, as they continue growing and learning.
In this article, we’ll discuss the key competencies of social-emotional learning and share numerous social and emotional learning techniques. Let’s get started!
What Are Social Emotional Teaching Strategies?
Social-emotional learning (SEL) is the process through which a person gains and uses knowledge and skills for success in education and life, in general. The process can help people master and practice interpersonal skills, empathy, and emotional regulation.
When applying social and emotional learning techniques in a classroom or work setting, learners can become more self-aware and aware of their surroundings, make better life decisions, develop positive values and attitudes, and improve their social skills.
What Are the 5 Competencies of SEL?
Image credit: casel.org
According to the Collaborative for academic, social, and emotional learning (CASEL), the fundamentals of SEL include:
1. Self-Awareness
Self-awareness, as you can already assume, is all about understanding your own emotions, thoughts, and values and how they impact your actions. This skill helps students recognize both strengths and areas they can work on, boosting confidence and purpose.
Self-awareness encompasses:
Recognizing and naming your emotions
Knowing your personal and cultural strengths
Practicing honesty and integrity
Linking your feelings, thoughts, and values
Identifying any personal biases
Developing a sense of purpose and motivation
2. Self-Management
Self-management means learning how to control your emotions and behaviors in various situations. It’s also about setting goals and sticking with them, even when things get tough.
Self-management includes:
Using techniques to manage stress
Staying focused on your goals
Building self-discipline and self-motivation
Planning and staying organized
Having the courage to start new things
Feeling confident in your actions
3. Social Awareness
Social awareness involves understanding others’ viewpoints and showing empathy, especially with people from different backgrounds. It’s about seeing the world through other people’s eyes and showing compassion.
Social awareness means:
Being open to the perspectives of others
Acknowledging strengths in other people
Showing empathy and concern for others’ feelings
Expressing gratitude
Understanding and challenging unfair social norms
Knowing the influences around you, like family, school, and community
4. Relationship Skills
Building strong, positive relationships is essential. This skill focuses on clear communication, active listening, teamwork, and problem-solving. It’s about working well with others and knowing when to give or ask for help.
Relationship skills include:
Communicating clearly and effectively
Building and keeping positive relationships
Working in teams and resolving conflicts
Leading and supporting others
Standing up for others' rights
5. Responsible Decision-Making
Good decision-making involves making thoughtful choices, considering not just personal benefits but also how they affect others. It’s about thinking through the outcomes of your actions and learning from your experiences.
Responsible decision-making suggests:
Being curious and open-minded
Solving personal and social challenges
Thinking critically and evaluating options
Reflecting on choices and their impact on the community
Balancing personal and collective well-being
Practicing social-emotional learning activities helps students grow, build good relationships, and make smart choices. A safe, supportive space helps them succeed in school, and later, in life, and feel more connected.
15 Proven Social and Emotional Learning Strategies for Teachers
Educators can create a more positive environment for their learners by applying the following social and emotional learning strategies. They keep students engaged and help them develop important skills.
1. Leverage Social Emotional Learning Tools
Social-emotional learning tools help create a supportive environment for students. Coursebox AI stands out as a great tool for teachers because it tracks the emotional and social growth of students while offering personalized learning experiences.
With Coursebox AI, teachers stay connected to each student’s needs and can adjust lessons to support them better, making SEL part of everyday learning. You can even create and sell online courses, among many other things.
2. Daily Check-Ins
Checking in with students at the start of each day lets them share what’s on their minds. They feel seen, and you get a sense of how everyone’s doing.
One of the most common SEL strategies examples is a “Mood Meter” where students can place a sticker on how they feel. It’s a low-pressure and easy method that gives you a snapshot of the room’s vibe. Or you can simply ask, “How’s everyone feeling today?”
3. Practicing Resilience
Teaching kids to see challenges as growth opportunities helps them build resilience. If they think they can improve, they’ll try harder.
Try prompts like, “What was hard for you, but you kept going?” You can also share a story where you had to keep going, even when it was tough. It helps them relate.
4. Celebrate the Good Stuff
Highlighting positive behavior shows students what’s valued in the classroom. They’ll see kindness and respect get noticed, and they’re more likely to repeat it.
Call out specific actions like, “I loved how Mason helped his classmate clean up!” You can also create a “Good Deeds Wall” where they can post positive things they see each other do.
5. Embrace Diversity
Honoring different backgrounds helps students feel proud of themselves. They learn to respect each other’s unique qualities and cultures. Bring in books, photos, and activities that celebrate different backgrounds.
Additionally, hold a “Cultural Show-and-Tell” where students share a favorite food, item, or story from their culture.
6. Goal-Setting
Setting goals gives students a sense of purpose and something to work toward. When they see progress, they feel proud.
Start with a simple weekly goal that they can track, like “I’ll read 10 pages a day.” You can even enhance their learning experience using eLearning apps.
7. Team Projects
Group work helps kids learn how to communicate and cooperate. They get to practice listening, problem-solving, and being flexible.
Set roles within groups—everyone has something to contribute, and it avoids the “one person does it all” issue.
8. Gratitude Practice
A little gratitude helps students focus on what’s good around them. It lifts their spirits and builds a positive outlook. Make it a Friday ritual—ask them to share something they’re thankful for that week.
Tip: Set up a “Gratitude Jar” where they drop in notes about things they appreciate. Review the notes together for a mood boost.
9. Mindfulness Moments
Mindfulness teaches students to slow down and manage stress. A few quiet moments can help them refocus and calm down.
Lead a quick breathing exercise or have a minute of quiet “listening time” to transition back from recess.
10. Art for Expression
Art gives students a way to express feelings they might not be able to put into words. It’s calming and often helps them open up. Give students different ways to explore their emotions—drawing, painting, or even digital art.
11. Practice Active Listening
Active listening helps kids build empathy and respect. When they listen well, they understand each other better. Model listening by nodding, summarizing what they said, and asking questions.
12. Incoraggia la riflessione
Riflettere sulle loro scelte ed emozioni aumenta la consapevolezza di sé. È così che iniziano a capire meglio se stessi. Fai domande del tipo: «Cosa è andato bene oggi?» o «Cosa cambieresti la prossima volta?»
13. Discussioni di gruppo
Le discussioni insegnano agli studenti a rispettare i diversi punti di vista e a pensare più a fondo. È un modo per loro di imparare gli uni dagli altri.
Stabilisci norme per ascoltare senza interrompere e rispettare le opinioni di tutti. Inoltre, dividili in piccoli gruppi dopo una lezione e rivolgi loro una grande domanda da discutere.
14. Usa immagini per le emozioni
La visualizzazione dei concetti, in particolare delle emozioni, rende più facile per gli studenti comprendere idee complesse. Incorpora grafici, disegni o persino video per spiegare sentimenti o nuovi argomenti usando Strumenti di intelligenza artificiale per insegnanti.
15. Collega le lezioni alla vita reale
Quando gli studenti vedono come le lezioni si applicano alla vita, sono più coinvolti. Dimostra loro che ciò che stanno imparando è prezioso.
Suggerimento: Se stai insegnando il lavoro di squadra, chiedi quando hanno avuto bisogno del lavoro di squadra a casa o nello sport. Rende reale l'apprendimento.
In conclusione, puoi utilizzare queste strategie SEL per la formazione delle scuole superiori o dei dipendenti. Inizia con una o combina alcune strategie di apprendimento socio-emotivo e guarda come reagiscono i tuoi studenti.
Suggerimento: Semplifica l'insegnamento e valuta più velocemente le loro conoscenze con sistemi di classificazione automatizzati. Usa il tempo che risparmi per sviluppare strategie SEL migliori.
Strategie SEL per insegnanti: pensieri conclusivi
Tutto sommato, le strategie di apprendimento socio-emotivo funzionano! Tuttavia, suggeriamo di implementare lentamente le strategie di apprendimento sociale ed emotivo in classe.
Inizia con semplici check-in per vedere come si sentono tutti, incoraggia il lavoro di squadra per aiutarli a crescere insieme e loda sempre quando qualcuno è gentile e premuroso.
Inoltre, consenti ai tuoi studenti di esplorare le proprie emozioni attraverso le parole o l'arte, insegna loro a fare respiri profondi quando hanno a che fare con qualcosa di stressante e crea uno spazio sicuro e tranquillo dove ricaricarsi quando necessario.
Infine, non dimenticare di esplorare i creatori di corsi basati sull'intelligenza artificiale e piattaforme LMS gratuite, come Coursebox AI. Possono aiutare a implementare le strategie SEL in classe molto più facilmente. Esplora il nostro piani tariffari e inizia gratis oggi stesso!